Уменка
Perfectivesovrat

соврать

to tell a lie, fib

Aspect pairImperfectiveView
вратьlie, tell lies
Conjugation
1st (e-)
Class
Aspect partner
врать

Future tense#

Future Tense
  • яIсовру
  • тыyou (sg)соврёшь
  • он / она / оноhe / she / itсоврёт
  • мыweсоврём
  • выyou (pl)соврёте
  • ониtheyсоврут

Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.

Past tense#

Past Tense
  • онheсоврал
  • онаsheсоврала
  • оноitсоврало
  • ониtheyсоврали

Imperative#

Imperative

to one person

соври

to a group / formal

соврите

Participles & verbal adverbs#

Participles
  • Active pastсовравший
  • Adverbial (past)соврав

Used with#

  • + Dat

    + dative (recipient)

Examples#

  • Прости, я тебе соврал.

    Sorry, I lied to you.

  • Он соврёт и не покраснеет.

    He'd lie without blushing.

About this verb#

  • Prefixed perfective of врать with с-. Class 6b, end-stress in the future (совру, соврёшь, соврут), inherited from the base. Mobile past stress: соврал but соврала (feminine end-stress). Government: + Dat ('lie to someone'). Colloquial register; лгать and the perfective солгать belong to a higher register.

Practice

Practice the rules behind this verb

Practice

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