Future tense#
Future Tense- яIприкажу
- тыyou (sg)прикажешь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itприкажет
- мыweприкажем
- выyou (pl)прикажете
- ониtheyприкажут
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheприказал
- онаsheприказала
- оноitприказало
- ониtheyприказали
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
прикажи
to a group / formal
прикажите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastприказавший
- Passive pastприказанный
- Adverbial (past)приказав
Used with#
- + dat
+ dative (recipient)
Examples#
Капитан приказал солдатам отступать.
The captain ordered the soldiers to retreat.
Кто тебе прикажет — тому и подчиняйся.
Obey whoever commands you.
About this verb#
- Perfective of приказывать. Class 6c -ать with throughout-stem з → ж mutation in the present-future (прикажу, прикажет) and stress moving from ending in 1sg to stem from 2sg. Selects dative for the person ordered + infinitive for the action.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb