Future tense#
Future Tense- яIпокачаю
- тыyou (sg)покачаешь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itпокачает
- мыweпокачаем
- выyou (pl)покачаете
- ониtheyпокачают
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheпокачал
- онаsheпокачала
- оноitпокачало
- ониtheyпокачали
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
покачай
to a group / formal
покачайте
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastпокачавший
- Passive pastпокачанный
- Adverbial (past)покачав
Used with#
- + acc; + instr
+ acc; + instr
Examples#
Мама покачала младенца, и он заснул.
Mum rocked the baby for a bit and he fell asleep.
Он только покачал головой в ответ.
He just shook his head in reply.
About this verb#
- Delimitative perfective of качать with по-. Class 1a -ать with regular conjugation. The idiomatic покачать головой ('shake one's head') is the most frequent collocation; the instrumental marks the body part performing the motion.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb