Future tense#
Future Tense- яIсложу
- тыyou (sg)сложишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itсложит
- мыweсложим
- выyou (pl)сложите
- ониtheyсложат
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheсложил
- онаsheсложила
- оноitсложило
- ониtheyсложили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
сложи
to a group / formal
сложите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastсложивший
- Passive pastсложенный
- Adverbial (past)сложив
Used with#
- + acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Сложи одежду в шкаф, пожалуйста.
Please fold the clothes into the wardrobe.
Если сложить два и три, получится пять.
If you add two and three, you get five.
About this verb#
- Class 4c -ить, ж stays (no further mutation in present-future). c-stress: end-stress in 1sg (сложу), stem-stress from 2sg. After ж the 3pl is -ат (сложат). Wide semantic range: stack, fold, add, even 'compose' (a song or poem).
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb