Future tense#
Future Tense- яIобману
- тыyou (sg)обманешь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itобманет
- мыweобманем
- выyou (pl)обманете
- ониtheyобманут
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheобманул
- онаsheобманула
- оноitобмануло
- ониtheyобманули
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
обмани
to a group / formal
обманите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastобманувший
- Passive pastобманутый
- Adverbial (past)обманув
Used with#
- + acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Продавец обманул меня со сдачей.
The shopkeeper cheated me on the change.
Не обмани ожиданий друзей!
Don't let your friends' expectations down!
About this verb#
- Class 3c -нуть-style verb with mobile c-stress: end-stress in 1sg обману shifting to the stem from 2sg (обманешь). Note that, unlike a typical 3a/3b -ну- verb, the -ну- is part of the root, not a productive semelfactive suffix, so there's no single-act reading. Passive participle обманутый is common.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb