Future tense#
Future Tense- яIзакручу
- тыyou (sg)закрутишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itзакрутит
- мыweзакрутим
- выyou (pl)закрутите
- ониtheyзакрутят
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheзакрутил
- онаsheзакрутила
- оноitзакрутило
- ониtheyзакрутили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
закрути
to a group / formal
закрутите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastзакрутивший
- Passive pastзакрученный
- Adverbial (past)закрутив
Used with#
- + Acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Закрути кран потуже.
Tighten the tap a bit more.
Ветер закрутил листья.
The wind whirled up the leaves.
About this verb#
- Class 4c with т → ч mutation in the 1sg only (закручу vs. закрутишь, закрутят) and shifting c-stress. The за- prefix gives an inceptive flavour (start spinning) or completive (twist tight). Past passive участпиply закрученный, stem-stressed.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb