Future tense#
Future Tense- яIсварю
- тыyou (sg)сваришь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itсварит
- мыweсварим
- выyou (pl)сварите
- ониtheyсварят
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheсварил
- онаsheсварила
- оноitсварило
- ониtheyсварили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
свари
to a group / formal
сварите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastсваривший
- Passive pastсваренный
- Adverbial (past)сварив
Used with#
- + acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Мама сварила суп на обед.
Mum cooked soup for lunch.
Слесарь сварил детали вместе.
The metalworker welded the parts together.
About this verb#
- Perfective of варить with resultative с-. Class 4c -ить: end-stress in 1sg (сварю) shifts back to the stem from 2sg (сваришь), with no 1sg consonant mutation. The 'weld' sense is fully productive in technical contexts.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb