Уменка
Perfectivesputat

спутать

confuse, mix up

Other meaningstangle

Aspect pairImperfectiveView
путатьto confuse, mix up
Conjugation
1st (e-)
Class
Aspect partner
путать

Future tense#

Future Tense
  • яIспутаю
  • тыyou (sg)спутаешь
  • он / она / оноhe / she / itспутает
  • мыweспутаем
  • выyou (pl)спутаете
  • ониtheyспутают

Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.

Past tense#

Past Tense
  • онheспутал
  • онаsheспутала
  • оноitспутало
  • ониtheyспутали

Imperative#

Imperative

to one person

спутай

to a group / formal

спутайте

Participles & verbal adverbs#

Participles
  • Active pastспутавший
  • Passive pastспутанный
  • Adverbial (past)спутав

Used with#

  • + acc; с + instr

    + acc; с + instr

Examples#

  • Я спутал его с братом-близнецом.

    I confused him with his twin brother.

  • Котёнок спутал все нитки в клубок.

    The kitten tangled all the threads into a ball.

About this verb#

  • Perfective of путать. Class 1a regular -ать with fixed stem stress. The passive participle спутанный ('confused, tangled') is widely used as an adjective for hair, thoughts, or testimony. Selects 'с + instrumental' for 'mix X up with Y'.

Practice

Practice the rules behind this verb

Practice

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