Future tense#
Future Tense- яIпораню
- тыyou (sg)поранишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itпоранит
- мыweпораним
- выyou (pl)пораните
- ониtheyпоранят
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheпоранил
- онаsheпоранила
- оноitпоранило
- ониtheyпоранили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
порань
to a group / formal
пораньте
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastпоранивший
- Passive pastпораненный
- Adverbial (past)поранив
Used with#
- + Acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Он поранил руку ножом.
He cut his hand with a knife.
Не поранься осколками!
Don't cut yourself on the shards!
About this verb#
- Class 4a perfective with the по- 'one-time act' prefix. Fixed stem stress on -ра-. Note: the base ранить is biaspectual ('wound'), and поранить narrows it strictly to perfective in everyday accidents ('cut, scrape').
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb