Future tense#
Future Tense- яIпогашу
- тыyou (sg)погасишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itпогасит
- мыweпогасим
- выyou (pl)погасите
- ониtheyпогасят
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheпогасил
- онаsheпогасила
- оноitпогасило
- ониtheyпогасили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
погаси
to a group / formal
погасите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastпогасивший
- Passive pastпогашенный
- Adverbial (past)погасив
Used with#
- + acc
+ accusative (direct object)
Examples#
Погаси свет перед сном.
Turn off the light before bed.
Я наконец погасил кредит за машину.
I finally paid off the car loan.
About this verb#
- Class 4c -ить with с → ш mutation in 1sg (погашу). c-stress: end-stress in 1sg, stem-stress from 2sg. The 'pay off (debt)' sense is bureaucratic/financial, common in legal documents about credit, taxes.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb