Future tense#
Future Tense- яIобучу
- тыyou (sg)обучишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itобучит
- мыweобучим
- выyou (pl)обучите
- ониtheyобучат
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheобучил
- онаsheобучила
- оноitобучило
- ониtheyобучили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
обучи
to a group / formal
обучите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastобучивший
- Passive pastобученный
- Adverbial (past)обучив
Used with#
- + Acc + Dat
+ Acc + Dat
Examples#
Он обучил меня водить машину.
He taught me to drive a car.
Собаку обучили командам.
The dog was trained to follow commands.
About this verb#
- Class 4c: same paradigm as учить. Shifting c-stress: end in 1sg (обучу), stem elsewhere (обучишь, обучат). No mutation (ч already in the stem). Government: + Acc (learner) + Dat (subject taught) or + Inf.
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb