Future tense#
Future Tense- яIнагражу
- тыyou (sg)наградишь
- он / она / оноhe / she / itнаградит
- мыweнаградим
- выyou (pl)наградите
- ониtheyнаградят
Perfective verbs form a simple future that takes present-tense endings but describes a completed action.
Past tense#
Past Tense- онheнаградил
- онаsheнаградила
- оноitнаградило
- ониtheyнаградили
Imperative#
Imperativeto one person
награди
to a group / formal
наградите
Participles & verbal adverbs#
Participles- Active pastнаградивший
- Passive pastнаграждённый
- Adverbial (past)наградив
Used with#
- + acc (+ instr)
+ acc (+ instr)
Examples#
Президент наградил учёного орденом.
The president awarded the scientist a medal.
Природа наградила её музыкальным слухом.
Nature endowed her with a musical ear.
About this verb#
- Class 4b -ить with д → ж mutation in 1sg (награжу); the imperfective награждать keeps -жд- throughout, the same alternation pattern as предупредить. End-stress 1sg → stem from 2sg. Award (instrumental) given to the recipient (accusative).
Practice
Practice the rules behind this verb